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Google Search
Google moved its Chinese search service to Hong Kong in 2010 after refusing to censor results; its services are blocked by the Great Firewall.
- Status
- Banned
- Country
- China
- Category
- Apps & Websites
- Banned since
- 2010
- Last checked
- 26/10/2026
Yes. Google Search is blocked in mainland China. Google stopped censoring its results and moved its Chinese search service to Hong Kong in March 2010. By 2014, China’s Great Firewall was blocking almost every Google service. As of 2026, people in mainland China cannot open Google without a VPN or international roaming data. It still works normally in Hong Kong and Macau.
Why is Google banned in China?
China requires search engines to filter results the government considers sensitive. Google accepted this when it launched Google.cn in January 2006, a decision that drew heavy criticism in the United States. In January 2010, after a cyberattack from China hit Google’s systems and the Gmail accounts of Chinese human rights activists, Google announced it would stop censoring results. On March 22, 2010, it redirected Google.cn to Google.com.hk, which offered uncensored search in simplified Chinese. Beijing criticized the move, and mainland access to Google was cut off step by step.
Key facts
- Status: Blocked in mainland China
- Blocked since: 2010 for search; nearly all Google services by 2014
- Reason: Google refused to keep censoring results under Chinese law
- Still works in: Hong Kong and Macau
- Main alternatives in China: Baidu, Bing China and Sogou
Timeline
| Year | What happened |
|---|---|
| 2006 | Google.cn launches with censored results |
| Jan 2010 | Cyberattack from China; Google says it will stop censoring |
| Mar 2010 | Google.cn redirects to uncensored Google.com.hk |
| 2014 | Search, Gmail and most other Google services blocked |
| 2018 | Reports reveal “Project Dragonfly,” a censored search prototype |
| 2019 | Google confirms Dragonfly has been terminated |
| 2022 | Google shuts down its Google Translate site for mainland China |
Which Google services are blocked in China?
Almost all of them: Search, Gmail, Google Maps, YouTube, Google Drive and Docs, and the Google Play Store. Android phones sold in China ship without Google apps, and Chinese brands run their own app stores instead.
Can US travelers use Google in China?
Usually, yes, with the right setup. Roaming data from a US carrier, or a foreign travel eSIM, is routed outside China, so it is normally not filtered. Hotel and café Wi-Fi is filtered like any local network. Only government-approved VPNs are legal in China. Enforcement mostly targets VPN sellers, not tourists, but VPN connections are often disrupted, especially around sensitive dates. Install any app you need before you land. This is general information, not legal advice.
Will Google come back to China?
Not any time soon. Google’s Project Dragonfly showed it once explored a censored return. After protests from its own employees and US lawmakers, the project was dropped in 2019. There is no sign of a relaunch as of 2026.
Google is not the only US platform behind the Great Firewall. See why YouTube has been unreachable in China since 2009, how every Wikipedia language edition went dark in 2019, or browse everything banned in China.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Google banned in China?
Yes. Google Search and almost all Google services are blocked in mainland China. They still work in Hong Kong and Macau.
When did China ban Google?
Google moved its China search to Hong Kong in March 2010 after refusing to censor results. Most Google services were fully blocked by 2014.
Why did Google leave China?
Google stopped censoring results after a 2010 cyberattack from China targeted its systems and the Gmail accounts of human rights activists.
Does Google work in China with international roaming?
Usually yes. Roaming data from a foreign carrier is routed outside China, so it is normally not filtered by the Great Firewall.
Is using a VPN in China illegal?
Only government-approved VPNs are legal. Enforcement mostly targets sellers, but VPN connections are often disrupted.
What do people in China use instead of Google?
Baidu is the main search engine. Bing China and Sogou are other common options.
